Seller's Guide

20 Steps to Selling Your Own Home

Step 1

Conduct your own mini walk-through inspection. Make notes of all items that need repair or improvement. Your checklist might include:

  • Fresh, clean paint throughout.
  • Clean windows and window coverings throughout.
  • Well-manicured lawn and yard.
  • Plumbing and all appliances in working order.
  • New or cleaned carpet.
  • All sealants (window, tub, shower, sink, etc.) in good condition.
  • Roof and gutters in good condition; no repair needed.

Step 2

Make all necessary repairs and improvements before you begin to advertise your property.

Step 3

Carefully research information regarding the prices and terms of sales in today's real estate market. Investigate recent sales prices for property similar to yours in your immediate area. Then establish a realistic price for your property based on that information.

Step 4

Meet with local lenders and determine financing alternatives for your prospective buyers.

Step 5

Determine which Internet sites, newspapers and home magazines, etc., will best advertise your property. Call them for rates and deadlines.

Step 6

Establish an advertising budget. Prepare a contingency advertising budget in case your home does not sell as quickly as you anticipate.

Step 7

Prepare a professional, attention-getting advertisement that will attract the right buyers to your property. Place your ad in the newspaper(s). Upload your information and photos to the Internet.

Step 8

Prepare a plan to reach those out-of-town buyers who account for a major portion of today's home purchases.

Step 9

Purchase an eye-catching and weatherproof yard sign; install it in the front of your property.

Step 10

Purchase special "open house" signs and position them in paths that lead from main roads and thoroughfares, through the neighborhoods and to the property. Put these signs out each time you hold an open house (and be sure to take them down after each open house).

Step 11

Prepare a "feature/benefit" fact sheet outlining specific features of your home and the corresponding benefits to the prospective purchasers.

Step 12

Schedule and conduct open house weekdays as well as open house weekends. Make your property more inviting by placing freshly cut flowers in several rooms. You might burn scented candles in the living room, kitchen and baths. The aroma of freshly baked bread or cookies also adds to the ambiance of your property.

Step 13

Be available at all times so that you can walk through the property with prospective buyers to answer their questions and offer information about local schools, parks, transportation, shopping, places of worship, etc.

Step 14

Respond to telephone and e-mail requests for information in a timely manner. Learn how to separate the lookers from qualified buyers. Ask for names and phone numbers and be sure to follow up with telephone calls.

Step 15

Be prepared to negotiate with the buyer(s) as though you are an impartial third party. Remain calm and refrain from any emotional outburst that might spoil a sale.

Step 16

Obtain all forms necessary for the legal sale of real property such as:

  • Deposit Receipt and Offer To Purchase
  • Buyer's Cost Sheet
  • Seller's Disclosure Form. In our increasingly litigious society, it is imperative that all known defects be disclosed to the buyer(s).

Step 17

Determine the type(s) of financing that you are willing to consider, such as:

  • FHA
  • VA
  • Seller Carryback First Loan
  • Conventional Loan with Seller Carryback Second Loan
  • "Wrap Around" Loan

Step 18

Negotiate with the buyer(s) all final terms of the sale including price, financing, inspections, date of closing, date of possession and other pertinent considerations.

Step 19

Plan a final walk-through with the buyer(s) before the settlement process is complete in order to resolve any disputes. Have a witness present.

Step 20

While you are marketing your current property, locate and negotiate to purchase your next home. Attempt to schedule both transactions so that they close simultaneously. In this way, you and the buyer are able to move at the same time.

This information is provided by the national office of Prudential.